Cactus Wren
The cactus wren is the largest wren in the U.S. Both sexes have a rusty crown, streaked back, spotted breast, tawny sides, and barred black-and-white wings and tail, with a white tail band in flight and a bold white stripe over the eye.
About
The cactus wren is an active, inquisitive and adaptable bird found commonly in most Arizona deserts, making it an appropriate choice for the state bird. The female selects the nest site; the nest is often placed in cholla, but also in other cacti and thorny trees and shrubs such as mesquite, ironwood, paloverde and catclaw acacia.
Official State Bird
The cactus wren, Arizona’s state bird, is a hardy desert dweller known for its bold nature and distinctive call. This small, brown bird with white streaks thrives among cacti, often building nests in cholla for protection. Unlike most birds, it forages on the ground, feeding on insects, seeds and fruit. Its adaptability and resourcefulness make it a true symbol of the resilience of the Sonoran Desert.
Our Mission
To conserve Arizona’s diverse wildlife resources and manage for safe, compatible outdoor recreation opportunities for current and future generations.
Wildlife Viewing
See wildlife species in the wild.
The Wildlife Viewing Program is committed to achieving wildlife conservation by engaging the public in activities and with cams that increase awareness of and appreciation for wildlife garnering public support for the Department’s unique role in wildlife management. These practices ensure the continued existence of Arizona’s diverse wildlife and habitats by promoting sustainable viewing practices.
See more in the wildlife viewing section of the website